[1]刘 琨.美国农业发展的中国元素分析——基于作物引种视角[J].中国农史,2018,37(06):23-32.
LIU Kun.Analysis on Chinese Elements in the Agricultural Development of the United States——Perspective of Crops Introduction[J].SAMSON,2018,37(06):23-32.
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美国农业发展的中国元素分析——基于作物引种视角(
)
《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]
- 卷:
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37
- 期数:
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2018年06期
- 页码:
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23-32
- 栏目:
-
- 出版日期:
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2018-12-28
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Analysis on Chinese Elements in the Agricultural Development of the United States——Perspective of Crops Introduction
- 作者:
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刘 琨
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江苏理工学院 马克思主义学院，江苏 常州 213001
- Author(s):
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LIU Kun
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School of Marxism, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001
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- 关键词:
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美国农业; 作物引种; 中国元素
- Keywords:
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American agriculture; crop introduction; Chinese elements
- 分类号:
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S-09；K207
- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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海外作物采集引种活动是美国农业实现跨越发展的核心战略之一。从20世纪初期开始，为满足作物种质资源需求、发挥殖民掠夺后发优势、配合联邦政府农业政策，美国农业部派遣植物猎人、传教士来华开展大规模作物引种活动。代表性统计数据表明：中国作物种质资源为美国粮食生产、果树病虫害防治、作物多样化繁育、农业生物技术发展提供了关键支撑。
- Abstract:
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The introduction of overseas crops was one of the core strategies for the rapid development of American agriculture. Since the beginning of the 20th century, in order to meet the demands of germplasm resources in crop planting, plunder China’s economic resources, and cooperate with the federal government’s agricultural policy implementation, USDA sent plant hunters and missionaries to China to carry out large-scale crops introduction activities. Statistics show that Chinese crops germplasm resources had provided key support for food production, fruit tree pest prevention and control, crops diversification, and agricultural biotechnology development in America.
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01