吴简所见里的规模与吴初临湘侯国的户籍整顿-《中国农史》

文章信息/Info

Title:: A Study on the Scale of Li in the Wu Slips and the Reorganization of Household Registration System by the Principality of Linxiang during the Early Period of Sun Wu

Author(s):: LIAN Xian-yong; （School of History and Culture, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, 464000）

Keywords:: Wu slips; li; liminbu; reorganization of household registration system

摘要:: 从吴简吏民簿中那些能够反映全里户口规模的总计简来看，吴初临湘侯国的里大多数都是50户，或围绕这一户数上下小幅波动，这证实吴简中的里主要是一种户籍编制单位。各里户数整齐划一的局面，是临湘侯国面对汉末以来混乱的户籍管理状况，整合非户籍民户与原有在籍民户的结果。这一整合，表面上打破了原有的户籍管理秩序，实际上仍脱胎于各里的旧有秩序，并得到后者的有力支持。

Abstract:: Seen from the overall statistical slips of li（里） which reflected the real scale, the majority of lis in the principality of Linxiang during the early period of Sun Wu contained 50 households, and the rest also fluctuated in a tight range around this number. That confirms li in the Wu slips was mainly an organization unit of household register. The uniform scale of lis was resulted from the integration of the nonregistered population and the registered population, which was conducted by the government of the principality of Linxiang when it was facing the disorders of the household registration management system dating from the late Han Dynasty. This integration was actually based on and was strongly supported by the original household registration management system, though seemed to have broken it.