[1]赵珍珍 党 浩 靳桂云.济宁玉皇顶遗址石器的淀粉粒分析及其揭示的植物利用情况[J].中国农史,2021,40(05):45-55.
　ZHAO Zhen-zhen DANG Hao JIN Gui-yun.Analysis of Starch Grain from Stone Tools and Plant Utilization of Plant Food Research at Yuhuangding Site, Jining[J].AGRICULTURAL HISTORY OF CHINA,2021,40(05):45-55.
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济宁玉皇顶遗址石器的淀粉粒分析及其揭示的植物利用情况()
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《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
40
期数:
2021年05期
页码:
45-55
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-10-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of Starch Grain from Stone Tools and Plant Utilization of Plant Food Research at Yuhuangding Site, Jining
作者:
赵珍珍1 党 浩2 靳桂云3
（1.山东大学 历史文化学院，山东 济南 250100；2.山东省文物考古研究院，山东 济南 250012；3.山东大学 文化遗产研究院，山东 青岛 266237）
Author(s):
ZHAO Zhen-zhen1 DANG Hao2 JIN Gui-yun3
（1.School of History and Culture, Shandong University, Jinan 250100; 2. Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology of Shandong, Jinan 250012; 3.Institute of Cultural Heritage, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237）
关键词:
玉皇顶遗址; 石器; 淀粉粒分析; 植物利用
Keywords:
Yuhuangding site;  stone tools;  starch grain;  plant resources utilization
分类号:
S-09；K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
本研究通过对济宁玉皇顶遗址石器表面残留淀粉粒的分析，发现了数量较为丰富的淀粉粒。包括了来自禾本科的粟（Setaria italica L.）、小麦族（Triticeae）、壳斗科栎属（Quercus）、块根块茎类植物的淀粉粒，种属来源较为多样，显示了玉皇顶遗址先民利用植物性食物资源的多样性。栎属、块根块茎类植物淀粉粒的发现，反映了当时人类食物的多样性；同时也说明了先民们除了种植农业外，还靠采集一些坚果或块根块茎类植物作为食物的补充。本研究中新发现的壳斗科栎属、块根块茎类等植物，提供了玉皇顶先民植物性食物资源利用的新证据，同时也为石器功能的研究提供了植物考古学的证据。
Abstract:
Through the analysis of the starch grain from stone tools of the Yuhuangding site, Shandong Province, a rich variety of plant starch grains on the surface of these stone tools were found, including Setaria italica L., Triticeae, Quercus, roots and tubes plant species. The discovery of Quercus, roots and tubes, reflects the diversity of human food at that time, and also indicates that the ancestors not only planted agriculture, but also collected some wild fruits or roots and tubes as food supplement. In this study, Quercus and roots and tubes were newly discovered, which provided new evidence for the utilization of plant food resources of Yuhuangding ancestors.
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-11-09