[1]殷志华.明清时期太湖地区稻作虫害及其防治研究[J].中国农史,2025,(02):14-26.
　YIN Zhihua.Research on the Rice Pests and Their Prevention and Control in Tai Lake Area during the Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].AGRICULTURAL HISTORY OF CHINA,2025,(02):14-26.
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明清时期太湖地区稻作虫害及其防治研究()
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《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
期数:
2025年02期
页码:
14-26
栏目:
出版日期:
2025-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the Rice Pests and Their Prevention and Control in Tai Lake Area during the Ming and Qing Dynasties
作者:
殷志华
（南京农业大学 人文与社会发展学院，江苏 南京 210095）
Author(s):
YIN Zhihua
（College of Humanities & Social Development, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095）
关键词:
稻作虫害; 防治; 太湖地区; 明清时期
Keywords:
rice pests;  prevention and control;  Tai Lake area;  Ming and Qing Dynasties
分类号:
S-09；K208
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
稻作虫害及防治研究是明清时期太湖地区农业史研究的有机组成部分，也是区域农业灾害史研究的重要内容。文章在前人研究的基础上，基于昆虫学视角梳理了明清时期太湖地区稻作虫害，并从神灵禳灾论、积极防治论两方面分析稻作虫害的防治思想及其举措。认为树立信心，依靠群众，多措并举，防治结合，积极治理是明清时期太湖地区人们面对稻作虫害时的主要应对策略。
Abstract:
The research on rice pests and their prevention and control is the integral part of the research on the agricultural history of Tai Lake area during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and also an important part of the research on the history of regional agricultural disasters. Based on previous studies, this article systematically sorts out the pests of rice cultivation in the Tai Lake area during the Ming and Qing Dynasties in view of the perspective of entomology. The article expounds people’s prevention and control ideas and measures of rice pests, including the theory of removing disasters by gods and the theory of active control. It believes that building confidence, relying on the masses, taking multiple measures, combining prevention and control, and the active control were the main response strategies for rice pests in Tai Lake area during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘继刚.甲骨文所见殷商时期的蝗灾及防治方法[J].中国农史,2017,36(04):55.
　LIU Ji-gang.Locust Plagues and Related Prevention Measures Recorded in Oracle Bone Script[J].AGRICULTURAL HISTORY OF CHINA,2017,36(02):55.
[2]龚光明 胡 楠.明清蝗虫知识与蝗灾防治技术研究[J].中国农史,2019,38(06):72.
　Gong Guang-ming Hu Nan.On the Locust Knowledge and Control Technology of Locust Disasters in Ming and Qing Dynasties[J].AGRICULTURAL HISTORY OF CHINA,2019,38(02):72.

更新日期/Last Update: 2025-05-18