[1]王福昌.明清民国闽粤赣边山区粮食作物栽培考论[J].中国农史,2018,37(01):26-34.
 WANG Fu-chang.On Cultivation of Grain Crop in the Border among Min, Yue and Gan in the Ming Dynasties to the Republic of China[J].SAMSON,2018,37(01):26-34.
点击复制

明清民国闽粤赣边山区粮食作物栽培考论()
分享到:

《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
37
期数:
2018年01期
页码:
26-34
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
On Cultivation of Grain Crop in the Border among Min, Yue and Gan in the Ming Dynasties to the Republic of China
文章编号:
1000-4459(2018)01-0026-06
作者:
王福昌
(华南农业大学 农史研究所,广东 广州 510642)
Author(s):
WANG Fu-chang
(Agricultural History Institute,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642)
关键词:
粮食作物闽粤赣边明清民国
Keywords:
grain cropthe border among MinYue and Ganthe Ming Dynasties to the Republic of China
分类号:
S-09;K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
闽粤赣边山区历史上的粮食作物栽培是学术界较少研究的一个问题。明清民国时期,闽粤赣边山区粮食作物栽培发展较快,种类和品种不断增多,山区特色亦日益明显。稻类作物的发展尤为显著,从生育期、株型、穗型、品质、肥料反应、抗虫兽害、抗逆性诸方面来看,栽培技术取得了较大进步。清末民国时期,由于人口的增多和战争的需要,冬种日益扩大。不过,美洲引进的玉米、番薯、马铃薯的种植似不甚多。
Abstract:
History of grain crop cultivation was less of a problem of academic research in the border among Min, Yue and Gan. In the Ming Dynasties to the Republic of China, cultivation of grain crop was rapid development. Kinds and cultivated varieties were increasing. The features of the mountain area were becoming increasingly obvious.The development of rice crops was particularly significant.From the growth period, plant type, panicle type, quality, fertilizer response, insect resistance, animal pest and stress resistance, the cultivation techniques had made great progress.In the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, the winter cultivating was expanding because of the increase of population and the need of war. However, planting of corn, sweet potato and potato was not much.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
[收稿日期] 2017-07-13
[基金项目] 国家社会科学基金重大项目“岭南动植物农产史料集成汇考与综合研究”(16ZDA123)
[作者简介] 王福昌(1969- ),男,博士,华南农业大学农史研究所教授,研究方向为农业史。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-10-26