[1]李昕升.玉米在云南的引种和推广[J].中国农史,2017,36(03):26-35.
 LI Xin-sheng.Introduction and Spread of Maize in Yunnan Province[J].SAMSON,2017,36(03):26-35.
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玉米在云南的引种和推广()
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《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
36
期数:
2017年03期
页码:
26-35
栏目:
出版日期:
2017-06-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Introduction and Spread of Maize in Yunnan Province
文章编号:
1000-4459(2017)03-0026-10
作者:
李昕升
(1.南京农业大学 中华农业文明研究院;2.南京农业大学 经济管理学院博士后流动站,江苏 南京 210095)
Author(s):
LI Xin-sheng
(1.Institution of Chinese Agricultural Civilization, Nanjing Agricultural University;2.Postdoctoral Station of Collage of Economics and Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095)
关键词:
玉米云南引种推广影响
Keywords:
maizeYunnanintroductionspreadinfluence
分类号:
S-09;K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
云南是全国最早引种玉米的地区之一,引种后逐渐推广到内陆其他地区。玉米在云南一省的推广过程也是渐进的,先是自西向东沿滇缅大道分布,然后在山地广泛传播,成为山区的食粮,最终在19世纪中期基本推广完成。晚清、民国时期是玉米的大规模种植阶段,奠定了玉米作为全省主要粮食作物的地位。玉米在云南的推广虽然减轻了移民人口的压力、促进了山区的开发,但是加剧了水土流失、破坏了生态环境。
Abstract:
Yunnan is one of the earliest area which introduce maize into China. Then, gradually spread to other areas. The spread of maize in Yunnan is gradual, first is from west to east along “the south silk route”, then spread widely in the mountain, became the mountain food, finally complete the spread in the mid 19 Century. Maize had a large-scale cultivation stages in the late Qing Dynasty and the period of the Republic of China, which as a major grain crops in the whole province. Although the spread of maize lightened the immigrant population pressure, promote the development of mountain areas, but increased soil erosion and damaged the ecosystem.

相似文献/References:

[1]张祥稳 李祥凝 戴家翠.清代以来玉米在长江下游山区的传种动因初探[J].中国农史,2019,38(04):117.
 ZHANG Xiang-wen LI Xiang-ning Dai Jia-cui.Preliminary Study on the Propagation and Planting of Maize in Mountain Areas in the Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River since the Qing Dynasty[J].SAMSON,2019,38(03):117.
[2]王保宁.清代秦巴山区的资源消耗、山区稳定与玉米扩种[J].中国农史,2024,43(04):18.
 WANG Baoning.Resource Consumption, Mountain Stability, and Corn Expansion in the Qinba Mountainous Area during the Qing Dynasty[J].SAMSON,2024,43(03):18.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
[收稿日期] 2016-12-07
[基金项目] 中国博士后科学基金第10批特别资助“美洲蔬菜作物在中国的本土化研究”(2017T100377);南京农业大学中央高校基本科研业务费人文社科基金面上项目“美洲救荒作物在中国的本土化研究”(SK2016002);江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学项目“美洲救荒作物在中国的引种推广及动因影响研究”(2016SJD770001)
[作者简介] 李昕升(1986- ),男,博士,南京农业大学经济管理学院师资博士后,南京农业大学中华农业文明研究院研究人员,研究方向为农业史。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-10-27