[1]尹绍亭.我国犁耕、牛耕的起源和演变[J].中国农史,2018,37(04):14-23.
　YIN Shao-ting.The Origin and Evolution of Plowing and Cattle Plowing in China[J].SAMSON,2018,37(04):14-23.
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我国犁耕、牛耕的起源和演变()
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《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
37
期数:
2018年04期
页码:
14-23
栏目:
出版日期:
2018-08-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Origin and Evolution of Plowing and Cattle Plowing in China
文章编号:
1000－4459（2018）04－0014－10
作者:
尹绍亭
（云南大学 民族学与社会学学院，云南 昆明 650091）
Author(s):
YIN Shao-ting
（School of Ethnology and Sociology，Yunnan Univesity，Kunming 650091）
关键词:
犁耕; 牛耕; 起源; 演变
Keywords:
plowing; cattle plowing; origin; evolution
分类号:
S-09；K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
当代中外学者对木犁的研究，趣旨主要集中于三个问题：一是犁耕的起源，二是牛耕的起源，三是犁具的进化演变。文章回顾学界已有研究，并结合田野调查资料加以探讨。据此提出，今后的研究应拓展国际视野，重视对国外成果的分析比较；加强包括农学、历史学、考古学、经济学、自然科学、民族学等学科在内跨学科研究；加强田野调查，积极抢救已经和即将消失的民间活态资料和记忆；建立专题研究的数据库，以利永久保存和利用。
Abstract:
The recent studies of wooden plows by both Chinese and foreign researchers mainly focus on three aspects: origin of plowing, origin of cattle plowing and evolution of plows. With a literature review of the previous studies, this paper discusses the topic based on the materials gathered from the field. The paper recommends that the future researches should adopt a wider international perspective and pay attention to the comparative analysis of Chinese and foreign academic achievements, strengthen interdisciplinary researches involving agronomy, history, archaeology, economics, natural science and ethnology, attach more importance to field work and take effort to rescue the live folk data and memory that have been and will disappear, and establish a database for thematic research for the purpose of its permanent preservation and utilization.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘兴林.牛耕起源和早期的牛耕[J].中国农史,2016,35(02):29.
　LIU Xing-lin.Research on the Origin of Cattle Ploughing and Its Early Stages in the Ancient China[J].SAMSON,2016,35(04):29.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
[收稿日期] 2018-01-08
[作者简介] 尹绍亭（1947- ），男，云南大学民族学与社会学学院教授，主要从事人类学、文化遗产、农耕文化研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-09-07