[1]王子今.周秦汉时期关中的蚕桑业[J].中国农史,2022,41(02):45-57.
　WANG Zi-jin.Sericulture in Guan Zhong Area during Zhou, Qin and Han Dynasties[J].AGRICULTURAL HISTORY OF CHINA,2022,41(02):45-57.
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周秦汉时期关中的蚕桑业()
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《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
41
期数:
2022年02期
页码:
45-57
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Sericulture in Guan Zhong Area during Zhou, Qin and Han Dynasties
作者:
王子今
（西北大学 历史学院，陕西 西安710127）
Author(s):
WANG Zi-jin
（School of History，Northwest university， Xi’an 710127）
关键词:
秦; 关中; 蚕桑; 《氾胜之书》; 织女石刻; 金蚕
Keywords:
Qin;  Guanzhong;  sericulture;  Fan Sheng-Chih Shu;  Vega stone carving;  gold-plated worms
分类号:
S-09；K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
战国秦汉蚕桑业的产业重心集中分布在东方地区。然而在周人耕织成就的基础上，秦人在西北地方的经济开发，其实也包括蚕桑业。秦地蚕桑业的繁荣，在汉代得到继承。“织女”崇拜的早期表现，即昆明池边的“石婆”雕像，是有实证意义的文物存在。《氾胜之书》中相关信息，也提示了关中地方蚕桑业发达的历史现象。文物证明又有出土鎏金铜蚕等。这一发现反映与葬制有关的民间礼俗，也可以理解为蚕桑业关系社会财富积累的体现。有关关中地区蚕桑业生产规模和生产水准的考察，有益于全面认识当时经济发展的全局，对于丝绸之路史研究，也有积极意义。
Abstract:
The industrial center of sericulture in the Warring States Period, Qin and Han Dynasties was concentrated in the eastern region. However, on the basis of the achievements made by Zhou people in farming and weaving, the economic development of the people in Qin dynasty located in the northwest were actually involved the sericulture industry. The prosperity of the sericulture industry in Qin dynasty was followed by Han Dynasty. The early manifestation of the worship "Weaver Girl", that is, the statue of "Shipo" by the pool in Kunming area, was a cultural relic with positive significance. The relevant information in the Fan Sheng-Chih Shu also revealed the historical phenomenon of the developed sericulture in Guanzhong. The cultural relics included unearthed gilt copper silkworms and something else. This finding reflected the folk rituals and customs related to the burial rituals, and can be regarded as a reflection of the relationship between the sericulture industry and the accumulation of social wealth. The research on the production scale and production level of the sericulture in Guanzhong area help us to fully understand the overall situation of economic development at that time, and it is also of positive significance to the research on the history of the Silk Road.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2022-05-07