[1]李昕升 王思明.清代番薯在江西的引种和推广[J].中国农史,2016,35(02):39-48.
　LI Xin-sheng WANG Si-ming.Introduction and Spread of Sweet Potato in Jiangxi Province[J].SAMSON,2016,35(02):39-48.
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清代番薯在江西的引种和推广()
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《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
35
期数:
2016年02期
页码:
39-48
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Introduction and Spread of Sweet Potato in Jiangxi Province
作者:
李昕升 王思明
1.南京农业大学 经济管理学院博士后流动站，江苏 南京 210095；2.南京农业大学 中华农业文明研究院，江苏 南京 210095
Author(s):
LI Xin-sheng WANG Si-ming
1.Postdoctoral Station of Collage of Economics and Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095；2.Institution of Chinese Agricultural Civilization Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095
关键词:
清代; 番薯; 江西; 引种; 推广
Keywords:
Qing Dynasty; sweet potato; Jiangxi; introduction; spread
分类号:
S-09；K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
江西在康熙年间始有番薯记载，是由闽粤流民引种而至。由于番薯的代粮优势，乾隆年间江西屡兴劝种活动。然而并非主要由于劝种因素，番薯在江西的推广成效颇佳，乾隆年间已经广泛分布在江西山区。及至晚清，是番薯的大规模种植阶段，至迟在19世纪中期在全省推广完成，奠定了番薯作为全省第二大粮食作物的地位。江西亦与闽、浙、粤一道共同构成东南番薯集中产区。
Abstract:
Sweet potato was recorded during Kangxi period in Jiangxi, which was introduced by Fujian and Guangdong immigrations. Because of the advantages of sweet potato, government repeatedly to persuade farmers to cultivate during Qianlong period in Jiangxi. However is not the main reason to the persuade activities, promoting effect of sweet potatoe was good in Jiangxi, and has been widely distributed in the mountains of Jiangxi during Qianlong period. Until the late Qing Dynasty, which was a large-scale cultivation stage. Promotion completed in the province at the latest in the middle of the 19th century, which laid the sweet potato as the second largest food crop in the province. Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Guangdong and Fujian constituted the southeast potato producing areas together.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01