[1]张军涛.释甲骨文“斧枲”——兼论殷商大麻栽培技术[J].中国农史,2016,35(05):15.
　ZHANG Jun-tao.Interpretation of the Harvest of Hemp in Oracle Bone Inscriptions——Discussion on the cultivation technology of hemp of Shang Dynasty[J].SAMSON,2016,35(05):15.
点击复制

释甲骨文“斧枲”——兼论殷商大麻栽培技术()
分享到：

《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
35
期数:
2016年05期
页码:
15
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-10-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Interpretation of the Harvest of Hemp in Oracle Bone Inscriptions——Discussion on the cultivation technology of hemp of Shang Dynasty
作者:
张军涛
（河南大学 黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心、黄河文明传承与现代文明建设河南省协同创新中心，河南 开封 475001）
Author(s):
ZHANG Jun-tao
（The Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development Research Center,The Yellow River Cultural Heritage and Modern Civilization Construction of Henan Province Collaborative Innovation Center，Henan University, Kaifeng 475001）
关键词:
大麻; 栽培技术; 商代
Keywords:
hemp; cultivation techniques; the Shang dynasty
分类号:
S-09；K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
甲骨文中有“二月父 ”一语，以往“ ”字不识，影响了对该刻辞的理解。其实，“父 ”即“斧枲”，有以斧收割雄麻之义。大麻是商代重要的农作物之一，与收割粟、麦、稻等农作物所使用的镰刀等工具不同，收割大麻需用斧。殷历“二月”即夏历六月，此时收割雄麻合于传统农时。通过对“二月斧枲”一语的考释，使我们得以了解殷商时期大麻栽培技术、农时和月令等方面的情况。
Abstract:
Because there was no interpretation of the Oracle word hemp before, its cultivation techniques of the Shang Dynasty was not clear. Hemp is one of the most important crops in the Shang Dynasty, It is different from the sickle harvesting tools of millet wheat,rice and other crops,the harvest tool of hemp is axe. The hemp harvest month on Shang dynasty and its Chinese traditional harvest time is the same. Through the interpretation of the words of the Oracle hemp harvest, we can understand the hemp cultivation techniques of the Shang Dynasty ,Seasonal agriculture etc.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘兴林.“粪种”与“粪田”——《周礼》“强?用蕡”问题再认识[J].中国农史,2022,41(06):3.
　LIU Xing-lin.Fen Zhong or Fen Tian : A New Thinking on Qiang Jian Yong Fen in the Zhou Rituals[J].SAMSON,2022,41(05):3.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01