[1]曹树基.清代赣南的田面流动与乡村金融[J].中国农史,2020,39(03):54-68.
CAO Shu-ji.The Circulation of Topsoil Rights and Rural Finance in Qing-era Southern Jiangxi[J].SAMSON,2020,39(03):54-68.
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清代赣南的田面流动与乡村金融()
《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]
- 卷:
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39
- 期数:
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2020年03期
- 页码:
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54-68
- 栏目:
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- 出版日期:
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2020-07-02
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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The Circulation of Topsoil Rights and Rural Finance in Qing-era Southern Jiangxi
- 作者:
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曹树基
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(上海交通大学 历史系,上海 200240)
- Author(s):
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CAO Shu-ji
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(Department of History, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240)
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- 关键词:
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田面权; 田面转让式借贷; 乡村金融
- Keywords:
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topsoil rights; topsoil transfer-style lending; rural finance
- 分类号:
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S-09;K212
- 文献标志码:
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A
- 摘要:
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文章利用新出版的南康县契约文书,从田面流动与乡村金融的关系入手,发现清代南康县或赣南西部地区通行“田面转让式借贷”,与浙江南部“当田式借贷”模式相同,利率相近。清代后期,由于赣江—大庾岭—广州商道的中断与废弃,这一区域陷入资本流动性短缺,借钱还钱、借谷还谷式借贷风行,利率飙升,商业凋零。
- Abstract:
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This article uses recently-published contracts from Nankang County in Jiangxi Province to explore the relationship between the circulation of topsoil rights and rural finance. In doing so, it discovers that Nankang County, and perhaps southwestern Jiangxi more broadly, engaged in a lending practice patterned after topsoil transfers, or “topsoil transfer-style lending.” This form of lending is comparable to the “mortgage-style lending” found in southern Zhejiang Province, and accrued similar interest rates. With the fall of the Qing, commercial routes between the Gan River, Dayuling, and Guangzhou were cut off and abandoned. Southern Jiangxi was faced with liquidity shortages, and began to denominate its loans in money or in kind. As a result, interest rates rose and commerce suffered.
更新日期/Last Update:
2020-07-20