百年中国灾害史研究的文献计量分析及其路径反思-《中国农史》

文章信息/Info

Title:: Knowledge Graph and Path Reflection of 100 Years of Research on Disaster History in China

Author(s):: MIN Xiangpeng CHENG Yaxin; （The Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development Research Center/School of History and Culture, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001）

Keywords:: historical disaster; knowledge maps; bibliometrics; trend analysis

摘要:: 中国灾害史研究已成为当前学界研究的重要领域。多年来，学界对中国灾害史研究的回顾展望、趋势判研、热点追踪等多以定性分析为主，缺乏定量分析。本文通过文献计量分析百年中国灾害史研究的演变趋势与发展阶段；通过统计灾害史研究中的突现词，分析各阶段重点研究领域、研究主题与研究方向；从灾害特征切入，以长时段为研究尺度，理清中国灾害史研究的演进理路与发展趋势，反思当前研究中所面临的问题并思考破解的路径与方法。

Abstract:: The study of China’s disaster history has emerged as a significant realm within contemporary academic research. Over the years, the scholarly community’s examination, outlook, trend assessment, and tracking of focal points in China’s disaster history investigation have primarily revolved around qualitative analysis, with a deficiency in quantitative scrutiny. By employing bibliometric analysis, this study delves into the trajectory of China’s disaster history research across the past century. It dissects pivotal research domains, themes, and orientations within each phase by scrutinizing emergent terminologies in the realm of disaster history research. Commencing from the attributes of disasters and adopting a panoramic view as the research framework, this investigation strives to elucidate the evolutionary journey and developmental tendencies of Chinese disaster history research. It seeks to introspect on the existing research predicaments and contemplate potential pathways and methodologies to address them.