宣纸燎草制作技艺完善者曹裔生考略-《中国农史》

文章信息/Info

Title:: Research on Cao Yisheng the Complete Finisher of Forage Made-up Articles Manufacture Skills of Xuan Paper

Keywords:: Xuan paper; straw; forage made-up articles; Cao Dasan; Cao Yisheng

摘要:: 稻草作为宣纸原料是在曹大三迁居小岭后，在发明宣纸制作技艺过程中，在经历近50年宣纸青檀皮制作技艺基本成熟后，为扩大再生产引入的，其时间约在1330年左右。燎草制作技艺体系作为一项独特发明，是宣纸技艺中最具本质、最具标志性的发明，经历了从始迁祖曹大三到第七世约近100年的时间，到明永乐、宣德年间形成了基本成熟的燎草制作技艺体系。自此，整个宣纸传统制作技艺体系基本完善。经初步研究，宣纸燎草制作技艺体系的完善者或关键性传承人是曹大三第七世曹裔生。

Abstract:: Straw as raw material of Xuan Paper began with Cao Dasan moved to Xiaoling mountain, the time was about 1330. In the course of inventing manufacture skills of Xuan Paper, it underwent 50 years manufacture skills of wingceltis bark had already been matured. In order to expand reproduction, straw had been introduced. Forage made-up articles manufacture skills as a unique invention, is the essential and landmark invention in Xuan Paper manufacture skills. It has undergone nearly a 100-year span, from the first immigrant ancestor Cao Dasan to the 7th-generation. Forage made-up articles manufacture skills system has already been matured in Yongle and Xuande emperor’s title of reign in Ming dynasty. The whole manufacture skills system of Xuan Paper has basically completed since then. By preliminary study, forage made-up articles manufacture skills complete Finisher or critical inheritor of Xuan Paper is Cao Dasan’s 7th-generation Cao Yisheng.