[1]夏方胜.环境·资源·经济:唐代长江中下游地区的渔业研究[J].中国农史,2017,36(03):102-114.
 XIA Fang-sheng.Environment · Resource ·Economy: A Fishery Study in the Middle And Lower Reaches of Yangtze River in Tang Dynasty[J].SAMSON,2017,36(03):102-114.
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环境·资源·经济:唐代长江中下游地区的渔业研究()
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《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
36
期数:
2017年03期
页码:
102-114
栏目:
出版日期:
2017-06-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Environment · Resource ·Economy: A Fishery Study in the Middle And Lower Reaches of Yangtze River in Tang Dynasty
文章编号:
1000-4459(2017)03-0102-13
作者:
夏方胜
(南开大学 历史学院,天津 300350)
Author(s):
XIA Fang-sheng
(College of History,Nankai University ,Tianjin 300350)
关键词:
唐代长江中下游地区渔业
Keywords:
Tang dynasty the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river fishery industry
分类号:
S-09;K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
长江中下游地区东临大海,河网密布,湖泊成群,良好的水域结构铸就了优越的渔业生态环境。唐代长江中下游地区的渔业资源不胜枚举,海淡水品种一应俱全,大多数可作为食物和药材利用。渔业生产方式各种各样,捕捞方法繁多并积累了丰富的生产经验,养殖和栽培技术也取得了巨大的突破和创新。渔民阶层的兴起使得大量捕采到的渔业资源进入市场流通,这一方面推动了渔业生产的专业化,另一方面也促进了渔业生产的商品化,两者共同影响着唐代长江中下游地区渔业经济的发展。
Abstract:
The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river facing the East China Sea, where are densely covered river network and lots of lakes. And there is a good water structure, formed superior fishery ecological environment. In Tang dynasty, there were countless fishery resources and all kinds of aquatic products, most of them can be used as food and medicine. At that time, there were numerous methods of production on fishery industry, catching method was various and accumulated rich experience in production. It has also made great breakthrough and innovation on aquaculture technique and cultivation technology. The rise of the fishermen class caught a large amount of fishery resources and put them into market circulation. On the one hand, it pushed the specialization of fishery industry; on the other hand, it also promoted the commercialization of fishery production, both of which influenced the development of fishery economy in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze river in Tang dynasty.

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[1]顾成瑞 刘 欣.唐宋时期粮食年成奏报制度述论——从天圣《赋役令》宋4条不能复原为唐令说起[J].中国农史,2016,35(02):58.
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[2]萧正洪.课植农桑:唐代乡村基层组织与农业生产[J].中国农史,2021,40(01):56.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
[收稿日期] 2017-02-15
[作者简介] 夏方胜(1989- ),男,南开大学历史学院博士研究生,主要从事隋唐五代史、中国环境史研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-10-27