[1]李丹丹 王元林.清代肉桂产地变迁与国内外贸易探析[J].中国农史,2019,38(03):114-122.
　LI Dan-dan WANG Yuan-lin.Analysis on the Changes of Cinnamon Origin and Domestic and Foreign Trade in the Qing Dynasty[J].SAMSON,2019,38(03):114-122.
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清代肉桂产地变迁与国内外贸易探析()
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《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
38
期数:
2019年03期
页码:
114-122
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on the Changes of Cinnamon Origin and Domestic and Foreign Trade in the Qing Dynasty
作者:
李丹丹1 王元林2
（1.暨南大学 历史地理研究中心，广东 广州 510632；2.广州大学 人文学院暨岭南文化艺术研究院，广东 广州 510006）
Author(s):
LI Dan-dan1 WANG Yuan-lin2
（1.Research Center of History Geography，Jinan University，Guangzhou 510632；2.The Thirteen-Hong Research Institute，Guangzhou University，Guangzhou 510006）
关键词:
清代; 肉桂; 广州口岸; 国内外贸易; 垄断
Keywords:
Qing dynasty;  cinnamomum cassia;  Guangzhou Port;  domestic and foreign trade;  monopoly
分类号:
S-09；K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
清代肉桂作为岭南道地药材与珍贵香料，因其经济价值高和市场需求广，肉桂国内外贸易趋于兴盛。依托珠江与长江四通八达的水运网络，肉桂内销于广州、北海、厦门、上海等沿海开埠港口与中西部内陆偏远地区。随着新兴航线开辟与来华商船增多，肉桂远销至英国、美国、欧洲大陆等国家与地区。受消费方式、供求关系、口岸开放及安南、锡兰肉桂市场影响，肉桂出口国家结构、贸易方式与性质发生极大变化。清代肉桂垄断贸易与政府反垄断措施，亦反映了其“便民怀远”的贸易观。
Abstract:
In the Qing Dynasty, cinnamon was used as a kind of medicinal materials and precious spices in Lingnan. Due to its high economic value and wide market demand, domestic and foreign trade of cinnamon has prospered. Relying on the water transportation network of the Pearl River and the Yangtze River, Cinnamon was sold in coastal ports such as Beihai, Guangzhou, Xiamen and Shanghai, and remote areas in the central and western hinterland. With the development of new routes and the increase of merchant ships coming to China, Cinnamon is exported to the Britain, the United States, continental Europe and other countries and regions. Affected by consumption patterns, supply and demand, port opening, and the Annan and Ceylon cinnamon markets, the structure, trade patterns and nature of cinnamon exports have undergone tremendous changes. The monopoly trade of cinnamon and the government’s anti-monopoly measures in the Qing Dynasty also reflected the trade view of “convenient people and far-sighted mind”.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01