[1]赵志军.新石器时代植物考古与农业起源研究（续）[J].中国农史,2020,39(04):3-9.
　ZHAO Zhi-jun.Origin of Agriculture and Archaeobotanical Works in China[J].AGRICULTURAL HISTORY OF CHINA,2020,39(04):3-9.
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新石器时代植物考古与农业起源研究（续）()
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《中国农史》[ISSN:1000-4459/CN:32-1061/S]

卷:
39
期数:
2020年04期
页码:
3-9
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-09-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Origin of Agriculture and Archaeobotanical Works in China
作者:
赵志军
（中国社会科学院考古研究所，北京 100710）
Author(s):
ZHAO Zhi-jun
(Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100710)
关键词:
植物考古; 新石器时代; 农业起源;  浮选法
Keywords:
archaeobotany; the Neolithic period; origin of agriculture; flotation
分类号:
S-09；K207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
植物考古通过考古发掘获取古代植物遗存，分析植物与人类生活的关系，复原古代人类生活方式。植物考古最重要的研究内容是农业起源问题。在人类社会发展进程中，农业起源与新石器时代相关，是新石器时代的标志。中国新石器时代的绝对年代在距今10000-4000年间，期间中国广大区域内分布着一些并行发展的考古学文化区系。文章分别介绍了西辽河上游、黄河下游、黄河中游、黄河上游、长江下游、长江中游和长江上游等七个区系的新石器时代考古学文化序列，通过对每个区系内植物考古新发现的全面梳理，系统阐述本世纪以来我国植物考古的研究成果，及其在中国农业起源研究中的学术价值和意义。
Abstract:
The objective of archaeobotany is to reconstruct ancient human life way, by finding and identifying plant remains through archaeological excavations, and then analyzing the relationship between plant and human. The origin of agriculture is the focus of archaeobotanical study. While, the origin of agriculture is also a remark event for the Neolithic period during the human history. The Chinese Neolithic period was dated to the time period of 10000 - 4000 BP. According to archaeological studies, there are several regions of local Neolithic cultural sequences in China. This paper introduces the Neolithic cultural sequences of seven regions , such as the upper reaches of the Liao River, the lower reaches of the Yellow River, the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the upper reaches of the Yellow River, the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The paper also systematically expounds research achievements of archaeobotany, which is remarkable significant in the study of origin of agriculture in China.

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[11]赵志军.新石器时代植物考古与农业起源研究[J].中国农史,2020,39(03):3.
　ZHAO Zhi-jun.Origin of Agriculture and Archaeobotanical Works in China[J].AGRICULTURAL HISTORY OF CHINA,2020,39(04):3.

更新日期/Last Update: 2020-09-15